SiC Wafer (Silicon Carbide Wafer)

High-performance SiC wafers for power electronics, high-temperature, and high-frequency applications.

 

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Description

🔷 Overview

Silicon Carbide (SiC) wafers are wide bandgap semiconductor substrates widely used in power electronics, electric vehicles, and high-efficiency energy systems.

SiC features a wide bandgap of approximately 3.2–3.3 eV, enabling devices to operate at higher voltages, higher temperatures, and higher frequencies compared to conventional silicon-based devices.

In addition, SiC offers excellent thermal conductivity and high breakdown electric field, allowing efficient heat dissipation and improved reliability in high-power applications.

These properties make SiC a key material for next-generation power devices, significantly improving energy efficiency and reducing system size in applications such as electric vehicles and renewable energy systems.

 

🔷 Key Features

  • Wide bandgap (~3.2–3.3 eV) for high-voltage operation
  • High breakdown electric field (≈10× higher than Si)
  • Excellent thermal conductivity for efficient heat dissipation
  • High temperature capability (>300°C operation)
  • Fast switching speed and low power loss
  • High electron saturation velocity
  • Strong chemical stability and radiation resistance

 

🔷 Specifications

Product: Silicon carbide (SiC) wafer
Diamter: 2” / 3”
Polytype: 4H / 6H
Conductive type:

• n-type (N)

• Semi-insulating (SI)

Orientation:

• On-axis: <0001>

• Off-axis: 1° / 3.5° / 4° / 8° towards <11-20>

Grade: Production Grade Research Grade Dummy Grade
Quality & price: High Medium  Low
Micro-pipe density: < 10 cm-2 < 30 cm-2 < 100 cm-2
Resistivity (Ω·cm): 4H-N 0.01 – 0.03 4H-N 0.01 – 0.1 4H-N 0.01 – 0.1
6H-N 0.02 – 0.1 6H-N 0.02 – 0.2 6H-N 0.02 – 0.2
6H-SI > 105 (90%) 6H-SI > 105 (80%) 6H-SI > 105 (70%)
Usable area: > 90% > 80% > 70%
TTV / bow / Wrap: < 25 um
Polishing: Single / double side epi-polished
Surface roughness: < 1 nm
Useful Links: • Properties and applications of SiC

 

 

🔷 Applications

  • Power electronics (MOSFETs, diodes)
  • Electric vehicles (EV power modules)
  • Renewable energy systems (solar, wind converters)
  • High-frequency RF devices
  • Industrial power systems
  • Aerospace and high-temperature electronics

 

🔷 Why Choose SiC Over Silicon

  • Higher voltage tolerance and power density
  • Much lower switching and conduction losses
  • Operates at significantly higher temperatures
  • Improved energy efficiency and reduced cooling requirements
  • Smaller and lighter system design

 

🔷 Customization Options

We support customized SiC wafers based on your requirements:

  • Polytype (4H / 6H)
  • Diameter and thickness
  • Off-axis orientation
  • Doping type
  • Surface polishing
  • Epitaxial-ready wafers